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SUDOKU #9 |
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| I'm going to repeat the info at the top of Sudoku #1, just in
case you haven't seen that one yet. |
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| I've been doing Sudoku
for a while. There are a lot of people
like me who have figured out some tricks or techniques that help them
complete the puzzles. This page is not
really for them. I met a woman
recently who was just starting to try to do Sudoku. This page is for people like her. I'm not saying that I know every single
trick, but I know enough to complete most puzzles. |
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| The basic rules of
Sudoku are that there is only one of each number in each row, column, and 9
square grid. There isn't any
mathematics or arithmetic. If you know
how to count from 1 to 9, then you can do these puzzles. All of the techniques are based on this
rule. |
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| Here is a sample Sudoku
puzzle. |
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3 |
1 |
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7 |
8 |
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1 |
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9 |
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4 |
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9 |
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6 |
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6 |
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9 |
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8 |
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7 |
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6 |
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5 |
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4 |
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1 |
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1 |
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5 |
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9 |
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2 |
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6 |
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8 |
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5 |
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| This is a Evil
difficulty puzzle (harder than Hard), and it will allow me to show some
examples of a few of the tricks that I've uncovered. I've added the letters below to the rows
and columns in order to talk about each of the 81 squares. As a convention, I will talk about squares
and boxes. There are 81 squares, but
there are 9 boxes of 9 squares. |
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A |
3 |
1 |
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7 |
8 |
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B |
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1 |
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9 |
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C |
4 |
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9 |
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6 |
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D |
6 |
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9 |
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8 |
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E |
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7 |
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6 |
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F |
5 |
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4 |
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1 |
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G |
1 |
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5 |
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9 |
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H |
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2 |
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6 |
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I |
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8 |
3 |
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5 |
2 |
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J |
K |
L |
M |
N |
O |
P |
Q |
R |
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| There is a 9 in AL
(because of CM and BQ). There is a 5
in HL (because of GO and IQ). There is
a 6 in FO (because of DJ, EQ, and HM) and another 6 in AN (because of CR and
HM). |
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A |
3 |
1 |
9 |
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6 |
7 |
8 |
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B |
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1 |
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9 |
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C |
4 |
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9 |
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6 |
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D |
6 |
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9 |
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8 |
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E |
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7 |
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6 |
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F |
5 |
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4 |
6 |
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1 |
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G |
1 |
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5 |
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9 |
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H |
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2 |
5 |
6 |
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I |
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8 |
3 |
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5 |
2 |
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J |
K |
L |
M |
N |
O |
P |
Q |
R |
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| There has to be a 4 in either
AM or BM (because of CJ and FN). There
has to be a 4 or 9 in HO and IO (because of the 4 in AM-BM and FN, and
because of the 9s in CM and DN). There's
an 8 and 9 in EJ and FK (because of AL, DN, DR, and IL). |
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A |
3 |
1 |
9 |
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6 |
7 |
8 |
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B |
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1 |
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9 |
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C |
4 |
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9 |
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6 |
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D |
6 |
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9 |
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8 |
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E |
89 |
7 |
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6 |
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F |
5 |
89 |
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4 |
6 |
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1 |
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G |
1 |
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5 |
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9 |
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H |
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2 |
5 |
6 |
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49 |
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I |
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8 |
3 |
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49 |
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5 |
2 |
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J |
K |
L |
M |
N |
O |
P |
Q |
R |
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| There's a 2 in BJ
(because of HK). So there is a 5 or 8
in BK and CK (because of HL and IL).
That means that there is an 8 in EJ and a 9 in FK. And there's a 6 and 7 in BL and CL, which
means there is a 6 in BL (because of CR) and a 7 in CL. The missing numbers in column J are the 7
and 9. |
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A |
3 |
1 |
9 |
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6 |
7 |
8 |
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B |
2 |
58 |
6 |
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1 |
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9 |
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C |
4 |
58 |
7 |
9 |
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6 |
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D |
6 |
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9 |
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8 |
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E |
8 |
7 |
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6 |
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F |
5 |
9 |
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4 |
6 |
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1 |
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G |
1 |
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5 |
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9 |
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H |
79 |
2 |
5 |
6 |
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49 |
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I |
79 |
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8 |
3 |
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49 |
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5 |
2 |
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J |
K |
L |
M |
N |
O |
P |
Q |
R |
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| There is a 9 in EP
(because of FK, DN, and GR). There's
an 8 in FM (because of DR and EJ) and another one in CO (because of FM). That means there is an 8 in BK and a 5 in
CK. There's a 2 and a 3 in DO and
EO. There's a 7 in DM (because of AO
and EK). |
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A |
3 |
1 |
9 |
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6 |
7 |
8 |
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B |
2 |
8 |
6 |
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1 |
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9 |
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C |
4 |
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7 |
9 |
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8 |
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6 |
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D |
6 |
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7 |
9 |
23 |
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8 |
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E |
8 |
7 |
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23 |
9 |
6 |
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F |
5 |
9 |
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8 |
4 |
6 |
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1 |
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G |
1 |
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5 |
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9 |
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H |
79 |
2 |
5 |
6 |
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49 |
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I |
79 |
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8 |
3 |
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49 |
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5 |
2 |
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J |
K |
L |
M |
N |
O |
P |
Q |
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| There's a 1 and a 5 in EM
and EN. Therefore, there's a 5 in DP
(because of EM/EN, FJ, and IQ), and there's a 1 in DL (because of EM/EN, FR,
and AK). |
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A |
3 |
1 |
9 |
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6 |
7 |
8 |
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B |
2 |
8 |
6 |
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1 |
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9 |
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C |
4 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
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8 |
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6 |
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D |
6 |
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1 |
7 |
9 |
23 |
5 |
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8 |
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E |
8 |
7 |
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15 |
15 |
23 |
9 |
6 |
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F |
5 |
9 |
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8 |
4 |
6 |
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1 |
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G |
1 |
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5 |
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9 |
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H |
79 |
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5 |
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49 |
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I |
79 |
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8 |
3 |
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49 |
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5 |
2 |
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J |
K |
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M |
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| The numbers missing from
box GM-IO are 1, 2, 7, 8. There is a 1
in GJ and a 7 and 8 in column M, so there has to be a 2 in GM. That means that there has to be a 2 in CN
(because of GM and DO/EO) and another 2 in AQ (because of IR, BJ, and CN). |
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A |
3 |
1 |
9 |
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6 |
7 |
8 |
2 |
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B |
2 |
8 |
6 |
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1 |
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9 |
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C |
4 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
2 |
8 |
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6 |
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D |
6 |
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1 |
7 |
9 |
23 |
5 |
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8 |
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E |
8 |
7 |
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15 |
15 |
23 |
9 |
6 |
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F |
5 |
9 |
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8 |
4 |
6 |
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1 |
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G |
1 |
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2 |
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5 |
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9 |
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H |
79 |
2 |
5 |
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49 |
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I |
79 |
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8 |
3 |
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49 |
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5 |
2 |
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J |
K |
L |
M |
N |
O |
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Q |
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| There's a 3 in BN
(because of AJ and IM). That means
that there is a 4 and a 5 in AM and BM -- and AR, which means EM has to be a
1 and EN has to be a 5. |
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A |
3 |
1 |
9 |
45 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
2 |
45 |
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B |
2 |
8 |
6 |
45 |
3 |
1 |
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9 |
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C |
4 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
2 |
8 |
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6 |
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D |
6 |
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1 |
7 |
9 |
23 |
5 |
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8 |
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E |
8 |
7 |
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1 |
5 |
23 |
9 |
6 |
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F |
5 |
9 |
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8 |
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1 |
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G |
1 |
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5 |
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9 |
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H |
79 |
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5 |
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49 |
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I |
79 |
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8 |
3 |
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49 |
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J |
K |
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M |
N |
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| The numbers missing from
row D are the 2, 3, and 4, but there is a 2 in HK and AQ, so the 2 has to be
in DO -- which means the 3 is in EO.
There's another 2 in FP (because of IR and AQ). So there is a 2 in EL and a 4 in ER. That means there is a 4 in DK, a 3 in DQ, a
4 in ER, a 7 in FQ, a 3 in FL, and a 4 in GL. |
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A |
3 |
1 |
9 |
45 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
2 |
45 |
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B |
2 |
8 |
6 |
45 |
3 |
1 |
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9 |
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C |
4 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
2 |
8 |
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6 |
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D |
6 |
4 |
1 |
7 |
9 |
2 |
5 |
3 |
8 |
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E |
8 |
7 |
2 |
1 |
5 |
3 |
9 |
6 |
4 |
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F |
5 |
9 |
3 |
8 |
4 |
6 |
2 |
7 |
1 |
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G |
1 |
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4 |
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5 |
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